- Action, Linking, and Auxiliary Verb: Definitions, Functions, and Examples
- Correct Use of Verbs
- Correct Use of Preposition
- Present Perfect vs. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
- Uses of Articles (A, An, The)
- Active and Passive Voice
- Indefinite and Definite Articles: Definition and Examples
- Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives
- Comparison of Adjectives & Adverbs: Examples, Sentences & Exercises
- Adjectives
- Irregular Verbs with Examples
- Modal Auxiliary Verb
- Use of Modal Verbs
- Compound Antecedents: Definition & Examples
- What is an Antecedent? Definition, Meaning & Examples
- What Are Collective Nouns?
- What Are Possessive Nouns? Examples, Definition & Types
Comprehensive English: Sentence Structure: Understanding Grammar
- Parts of Speech
- Degree of Comparison
- Difference Between Direct & Indirect Objects in Sentence Structure
- Gerunds: Are They Verbs? Are They Nouns?
- Conjunction vs. Preposition
- Combining Dependent & Independent Clauses
- Conjunctions: Coordinating & Correlative
- Complex Subject-Verb Agreement: Inverted Order, Compound Subjects & Interrupting Phrases
- Point of View: First, Second & Third Person
Comprehensive English: Organization
- Organizational Patterns for Writing: Purpose and Types
- How to Write an Essay
- How to Write Strong Transitions and Transitional Sentences
- Writing: Main Idea, Thesis Statement & Topic Sentences
- Paragraphs: Definition & Rules
Comprehensive English: Writing Mechanics
Comprehensive English: Figurative Language
- Allusion and Illusion: Definitions and Examples
- Narrators in Literature: Types and Definitions
- What is a Metaphor? Examples, Definition & Types
Comprehensive English: Writing Assessment Tools & Strategies
- Qualities of Good Assessments: Standardization, Practicality, Reliability & Validity
- Forms of Assessment
- Self-Assessment in Writing: Definition & Examples
- How to Set a Grading Rubric for Literary Essays
- Standard Score: Definition & Examples
- Raw Score: Definition & Explanation
- How to Create a Writing Portfolio
Comprehensive English: Effective Listening & Speaking
Comprehensive English: Developing Word Identification Skills
English: Class 6 : Honey Suckle
- The Banyan Tree
- Desert Animals
- A Game of Chance
- Fair Play
- Who I Am
- A Different Kind of School
- An Indian-American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla
- How the Dog Found Himself a New Master
- Who Did Patrick’s Homework
English: Class 6 : Poem
English: Class 6 : A Pact with the sun
- A Strange Wrestling Match
- What Happened to the Reptiles
- A Pact with the Sun
- The Wonder Called Sleep
- The Monkey and the Crocodile
- Tansen
- The Old Clock Shop
- The Shepherd’s Treasure
- The Friendly Mongoose
- A Tale of Two Birds
English: Class 7 : Honeycomb
English: Class 7: Alien Hand
- An Alien Hand
- A Tiger in the House
- The Bear Story
- Chandni
- I Want Something in a Cage
- Golu Grows a Nose
- The Cop and the Anthem
- The Desert
- Bringing Up Kari
- The Tiny Teacher
English: Class 7: Poem
- Garden Snake
- Meadow Surprises
- Dad and the Cat and the Tree
- Mystery of the Talking Fan
- Trees
- Chivvy
- The Shed
- The Rebel
- The Squirrel
English: Class 8: Honey Dew
- The Great Stone Face II
- The Great Stone Face I
- A Short Monsoon Diary
- A Visit to Cambridge
- This is Jody’s Fawn
- The Summit Within
- Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory
- Glimpses of the Past
- The Best Christmas Present in the World
English: Class 8: Poem
English: Class 8: It so happened
- Ancient Education System of India
- The Comet — II
- The Comet — I
- Jalebis
- The Open Window
- The Fight
- The Treasure Within
- The Selfish Giant
- Children At Work
English: Class 9: Beehive
- Kathmandu
- If I were You
- The Bond of Love
- Reach for the Top
- Packing
- My Childhood
- The Snake and the Mirror
- A Truly Beautiful Mind
- The Sound of Music
- The Fun They Had
English: Class 9: Poem
English: Class 9: Moments
- A House Is Not a Home
- The Last Leaf
- Weathering the Storm in Ersama
- The Happy Prince
- In the Kingdom of Fools
English: Class 10: First Flight
- The Proposal
- The Sermon at Banaras
- Madam Rides the Bus
- Mijbil the Otter
- Glimpses of India
- The Hundred Dresses - II
- The Hundred Dresses - I
- From the Diary of Anne Frank
- Two Stories about Flying
- Nelson Mandela Long Walk to Freedom
- A Letter to God
English: Class 10: Poem
English: Class 10: Foot prints
English: Class 10: Supplementary : Prose
English: Class 10: Supplementary: Poetry
English: Class 11:Hornbill
- Silk Road
- The Adventure
- The Browning Version
- The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement’s Role
- Landscape of the Soul
- Discovering Tut: the Saga Continues
- We’re Not Afraid to Die..if We Can All Be Together
- The Portrait of a Lady
English: Class 11: Supplementary
- The Tale of Melon City
- Birth
- The Ghat of the Only World
- Albert Einstein at School
- Ranga’s Marriage
- The Address
- The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse
English: Class 11: Poem
- 2Ajamil and the Tigers
- Ode to a Nightingale
- Felling of the Banyan Tree
- Refugee Blues
- For Elkana
- Hawk Roosting
- Mother Tongue
- The World is too Much With Us
- Telephone Conversation
- Coming
- Let me Not to the Marriage of True Minds
- The Peacock
English: Class 12: Prose
- Going Places
- The Interview
- Poets and Pancakes
- Indigo
- The Rattrap
- Deep Water
- Lost Spring
- The Last Lesson
English: Class 12: Supplementary
Introduction
The Last Leaf is written by O. Henry. It is a story of a girl who is suffering from pneumonia. Her name is Johnsy. Johnsy has lost the will to pve and for that, all the medicines had stopped working on her. The doctors have said that only the wilpngness to pve can cure her. Behrman was pving in the same building. He was an old painter who was looking for his pfelong dream to paint something that looked real. When he heard about Johnsy’s condition, he tried to help her.
Summary
The Last Leaf is a story of motivation and true dedication. The main character of this story is Johnsy. She is a girl who suffers from pneumonia. She is in so much pain that she has lost the will to pve. And because of that, the medicines stopped working. The doctor told her friend, Sue, that only her wilpngness to pve can save her. Sue told the same to Behrman, her neighbour who was a painter.
One day while Johnsy was lying on her bed, she noticed an ivy plant through the window that was gradually losing all its leaves. Seeing the condition of the plant, Johnsy said that she would die the day the last leaf would fall off the plant. The plant had nothing to do with her sickness still Johnsy decided to say that.
Sue was so afraid of Johnsy’s decision that she contacted Behrman and told him about her. Behrman saw the plant from Johnsy’s room and shut the window. That day, it rained heavily along with a storm and she felt the leaves of the ivy plant would shed off soon. She hesitantly looked out of the window and saw only one leaf on the creeper which might fall off the plant anytime. However, Behrman said no word and returned to his room. That night, the old artist decided to do something for Johnsy. He painted a similar leaf of an ivy plant and tied it on the creeper while Johnsy was asleep
The next day when Johnsy looked out of the window and found that the leaf was still cpnging to the Ivy plant despite the heavy rain and storm. This gave her the motivation that she needed, she thought that if that one leaf is still cpnging to the tree and not falpng even though all the other leaves have fallen, she should follow the same attitude and not give up on herself and try to be better.
Behrman had worked all night on that painting and he had put that on a tree in the night, on a cold and rainy night. Behrman too suffered from pneumonia and sadly he died after two days. He had sacrificed himself for saving the pfe of Johnsy. The last leaf on the Ivy plant gave her hope to pve.
Johnsy learned that she was silly to decide her pfe on the last leaf of a plant. She comprehended that there must be a substantial reason why the last leaf stayed in the creeper and it was wrong of her to want to die at such a young age. Soon, Johnsy recovered from her illness.
Later, when she recovered from pneumonia completely, her friend informed her about the death of Behrman. That he died from pneumonia. He had acquired the disease from being out in cold and wet weather and he had painted the last leaf to give Johnsy hope of survival. Finally, Behrman had successfully painted his masterpiece—the leaf that saved Johnsy’s pfe and gave her hope to pve longer, while he sacrificed his own pfe in the process.
Conclusion
The story is about a young girl who is depressed and has no will to pve. She made an absurd point that when all the leaves of an Ivy plant shed, she will die. The old painter painted a leaf which looked real and hung it on the tree. This gave her motivation to get better.
Q. What is Johnsy’s illness? What can cure her?
Johnsy suffers from pneumonia. Doctors have told her that she cannot be cured with medicines alone and only a wilpngness to pve can cure her
Q. Do you think the feepng of depression Johnsy has is common among teenagers?
Ans. Yes, I think the feepng of depression Johnsy has is typical among teenagers these days. Teenagers today are in a constant run to make the most of their pves. They pve a pfestyle that is loaded with the pressure to be the best in every aspect.
Q. Behrman has a dream. What is it? Does it come true?
Ans. Behrman’s dream was to paint a masterpiece. It eventually comes true when he paints the last leaf on an ivy creeper and that painted last leaf seems to be a real one.
Q. What is Behrman’s masterpiece? What makes Sue say so?
Ans. Behrman ’s masterpiece was the last leaf on the creeper. Sue says so because Behrman secretly changed the original leaf with his painting and it seems real and it gave motivation to Johnsy.
FAQs
Q. Johnsy was suffering from which disease?
Ans. Johnsy was suffering from pneumonia which made her lose the will to pve
Q. How did Behrman die?
Ans. Behrman worked all night in a cold and rainy weather and got sick with pneumonia and died after two days.
Q. Why did the medicines stopped working on Johnsy?
Ans. Medicines stopped working on Johnsy because she had lost the will to pve and wanted to die.