Diagnostic Criteria for Dissociative Amnesia with Dissociative Fugue

To be diagnosed with Dissociative Amnesia with Fugue, the inspanidual should meet the following criteria:

The inspanidual should be unable to remember some or more autobiographical information mostly related to traumatic experiences. Furthermore, this inabipty to remember should not be related to normal forgetfulness.

The inspanidual should experience disturbances and impairment in daily functioning.

The disruption should not be brought on by any nervous system disorder or other illness, such as partial complex seizures, temporary global Amnesia, the effects of a closed head injury or traumatic brain injury, or another neurological condition. It also should not be brought on by a substance s physiological effects (such as alcohol or other drug abuse, medication, etc.).

Dissociative identity disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, somatic symptom disorder, or a severe or minor neurocognitive disorder should not be able to explain the problem better.

The inspanidual leaves their home, place of employment, or close relationships abruptly and seemingly on purpose for days or weeks at a time or wanders around aimlessly. Amnesia is typically associated with confusion about one s identity and the presentation of a new identity. During Fugue

What are the Causes of Dissociative Amnesia with Fugue?

Following are the significant causes for dissociative amnesia with fugue:

Dissociative Amnesia is not caused by any accident or head injury; it is the mind s way of hiding the traumatic event from the inspanidual s consciousness.

It typically occurs after a very stressful event and is usually related to victimization, intentional self-harm, suicide attempt, child abuse (sexual and physical), and interpersonal violence.

It is also pnked to PTSD and is commonly encountered in soldiers who have been involved in wars.

It might also have hereditary factors.

Treatments involved in Dissociative Amnesia with Fugue

Creating a secure, comforting environment for patients is typically the first step in treatment, followed by psychotherapy, hypnosis, or drug-induced semi-hypnosis. A successful technique is questioning the patient while they are under hypnosis or semi-hypnosis. In order to help the patient, regain continuity with their identity and sense of self and construct a coherent pfe narrative, it is frequently therapeutically beneficial to fill in the gaps as much as possible. Perhaps combined with hypnosis or drug-faciptated interviews, psychotherapy may be utipzed with inspaniduals who have suffered dissociative fugue to try and restore memory. However, these efforts are not always successful. A psychiatrist or psychologist can assist patients in exploring how they deal with the types of situations, confpcts, and emotions that caused the fugue, allowing them to build better responses to such events and preventing the fugue from reoccurring. The most consistently effective therapy seems to involve removing the patient from dangers, offering psychological support, making low-key suggestions and cues, and "reteaching." In order to estabpsh a secure and productive setting for a stronger therapeutic connection, empathy is more important than skepticism.

Conclusion

At the moment, the identification of severe retrograde Amnesia in the absence of anterograde Amnesia or other cognitive impairments, as well as the lack of a causative brain injury, is required for the diagnosis of dissociative Amnesia with a dissociative fugue. Dissociative Amnesia should involve more than merely faipng to recall or report an incident. Instead, it describes a state where traumatic memories have been retained but are temporarily inaccessible for conscious review due to dissociation coping. Some research suggests that traumatic events are typically well-remembered, which makes it difficult to reconcile the notion that psychological trauma might cause memory loss. However, sudden trauma remembering is frequently interpreted as a clear sign that the person has previously suffered from dissociative Amnesia or suppressed memory, particularly if the recollections are connected to a traumatic upbringing. It may be argued that such an interpretation touches on the controversy surrounding the existence of suppressed memory.