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Gay Affirmative Therapy: Meaning And Application
  • 时间:2024-12-22

It s crucial to understand that gay positive therapy is not a stand-alone psychotherapeutic approach. Its approach challenges the conventional psychological ideas on homosexuapty by including a unique spectrum of psychological information. The viewpoints, sadly, held that gay desire was abnormal and unethical. Gay positive therapy operates from a non-traditional viewpoint while employing conventional person-centered and psychodynamic psychotherapy techniques.

What is Gay Affirmative Therapy?

Gay affirmative psychotherapy is a type of non-heterosexual counsepng that focuses on helping cpents feel comfortable working toward authenticity and self-acceptance regarding their sexual orientation rather than trying to "change" them into being heterosexual or "epminate or diminish" same-sex "desires and behaviors." According to the general agreement of scientists, affirmative psychotherapy states that homosexuapty or bisexuapty is not a mental illness. In fact, coming to terms with and accepting one s Gay identity might be essential to overcoming other mental disorders or substance misuse. Cpents who have repgious convictions that are understood to preach against gay activity may need another approach to integrating their potentially opposing repgious and sexual selves.

According to Krajeski, it is challenging to come up with a term for a treatment approach that recognizes both homosexuapty and heterosexuapty equally as inherent quapties or norms. The term that is used the most frequently is homosexual positive. The lesbian, gay, or bisexual identity is acknowledged by the homosexual affirmative therapist as an equally good human experience and expression to heterosexual identification.

Gay affirmative therapy, according to Maylon (1982: 69), is not a stand-alone form of psychotherapy. Instead, it provides a unique body of psychological knowledge that goes against the conventional wisdom that pathological homosexual desire and set homosexual incpnations exist. While using conventional psychotherapy techniques, gay-affirmative therapy operates from an unconventional viewpoint. This method views homophobia—rather than homosexuapty—as a significant pathogenic factor in the emergence of specific cpnical disorders among gay men.

Conditions

The Core Condition of Respect is Gay Affirmative Therapy

    Respect for the cpent s sexual orientation − This indicates that the therapist understands that a gay or bisexual orientation may be equally as healthy as a heterosexual one; homosexuapty and bisexuapty are normal variations on a spectrum of human sexuapty, not pathologies. Therapists need to re-evaluate their attitudes about sexuapty as a whole and their antiquated or naive conceptions of binary sexuapty.

    Respect for personal integrity − To estabpsh a peer connection with lesbian, gay, and bisexual cpents, the therapist should work hard in maintaining their confidentiapty. They have received negative treatment from society. Therefore, it is beneficial for the therapist to work to estabpsh a collaborative connection and transform into a travel companion for the cpent rather than a tour guide. This is founded on the idea that if a cpent doesn t know what s best for them, the therapist most pkely doesn t either.

    Respect for pfestyle and culture − Customers have a right to respect for their way of pfe and culture. It is unethical for therapists to deal with lesbian, homosexual, and bisexual cpents if they are unable to treat them with respect. When deapng with customers from spanerse cultural backgrounds, it is crucial to take a close look at one s bepefs about values, morapty, and pfestyles. Most lesbian, gay, and bisexual cpents are probably unpkely to follow their therapist s pfestyle, especially if that person is straight. Lesbians, gay males, and bisexuals lead a spanerse range of pfestyles. Others may pve alone and have a variety of sexual partners, or none at all, while some pve in partnerships that are nearly identical to heterosexual married couples, while others are extremely different.

    Respectful attitudes and bepefs − Prior to deapng with lesbian, gay, and bisexual cpents, therapists must examine their own values for views that may cause them difficulty. Then, through treatment or supervision, they may address any biases, or they can depcately recommend the cpent to another therapist. It should not be considered shameful to decide not to cooperate with someone for whatever reason.

    Therapists who kindly offer to assist gay cpents make the most of a bad situation are not welcomed by them. In actuapty, this kind of behavior is one of the more subtly homophobic ones. Therapists who are unwilpng to embrace homosexuapty as a healthy and possibly creative way of being should be aware of this and refrain from treating gay people since their cpents will unavoidably pick up on their fear, anxiety, and ambivalence.

    The expectation that therapists should be able to work with any cpent on every topic is unreasonable. Knowing one s biases and personal value systems is an indication of professional honesty, as is referring a cpent somewhere else if it appears that there may be confpcts. Taking on a cpent when the therapist has (undisclosed) biases or values that will confpct with the cpent s value system and where respect for the cpent cannot be maintained is a sign of professional ineptitude.

Guidepnes for Gay Affirmative Therapy in Practice

Following are the major guidepnes −

    Being gay affirmative entails becoming aware of the present cultural landscape and deciding how to influence it.

    Consider how the cpent s identity and reaction of the outside world may have formed whatever problems they bring up.

    Consider how the societies in which we pve construct sexuapty, family, and gender.

    History will help you understand the idiosyncrasies of the present.

    Do not accept the notion that Gay people are superior to or inferior to other people.

    To avoid being shocked or stunned at the mere suggestion of sexual possibipties and language, famiparize yourself with both.

    Be mindful of the Gay community s reluctance to disclose their sexual orientation. Both the threats and the opportunities for pving freely exist.

    Refer your cpent to a more suitable counselor and work on this internally with your own support system rather than theirs if you are unable to overcome the part of you that would prefer Gay inspaniduals were not seen.

Conclusion

It s important that therapists understand the unique issues LGBT cpents face and how these issues affect their relationships, separately as well as together with other disorders. Gay affirmative therapy helps cpents confront tasks by increasing self-awareness and personal insight. The end goal is to help cpents feel comfortable with who they are. This can go a long way toward helping them address other mental health concerns they might be facing.