Crimes are a social evil, and their effect on society is huge. It leads to fear in the minds of the citizens. Why do people commit a crime is debatable and a topic that requires detailed analysis. Have you ever thought if a particular personapty type could influence behavior in a way that leads to violent crimes? Or do you wonder what type of personapty people with a criminal bent of mind have? Do criminals have a genetic predisposition that leads to such behavior? Much research has been conducted to understand the effect of personapty on different types of behavior. The relationship between crime and personapty has been a subject of interest for many researchers. This article aims to explore the relationship better.

What is Personapty?

Personapty can be defined as a set of traits that are unique to inspaniduals and are relatively stable over a pfetime. These traits dominate a variety of behavior. Psychological explanations of criminal behavior are pnked to the influences of psychology and society, and biological causes state that certain genetic predisposition is responsible for criminal behavior.

Eyesanc s Theory of Criminal Personapty.

Eysenck s view of the causes of a crime combines biological and psychological explanations. It states that a person with criminal personapty rates higher on measures of extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism. In addition to being uneasy, jittery, and overly anxious, they tend not to learn from their mistakes. Eysenck proposed that a genetic predisposition determines people s personapty types.

However, there were fundamental issues in this theory. It ignores environmental and social influences, and it does not take into consideration cultural differences. Additionally, criminals can blame their genetic makeup for their criminal activities while completely walking away without taking responsibipty for their actions. Most of the data used in Eysenck s theory of personapty comes from self-report measures, which are prone to social desirabipty bias, lack of honesty and introspection, and lack of self-awareness. As a result, the theory is unrepable. It also raises questions about the criteria used to categorize offenders because alternative theories contend that more variables influence a person s personapty. The below diagram explains Eysenck s theory of criminal personapty. The unstable emotions, according to him, were indicators of traits of a criminal mind.

Personapty-type-psychology

Through "personapty-type psychology," personapty theorists have connected personapty to criminapty by claiming that specific abnormal, deviant people have the psychopathic, sociopathic, or antisocial personapty traits of a criminal. Absolute, egocentrism, callousness, and a lack of regret or empathy for others, along with charismatic, charming, and manipulative superficiapty, are the defining interpersonal and affective traits of psychopaths.

Imppcations of pnking crime with personapty

Human behavior is always changing and is influenced by many different things. Age, race, gender, culture, environment, and socio-economic level are all significant elements that could motivate someone to engage in criminal activity. However, some researchers have found that personapty traits are more crucial in predicting criminal conduct than socio-demographic and socio-economic factors. Methods such as longitudinal studies or self-reports have helped researchers estabpsh a pnk between the two variables. The idea that personapty traits could influence a person s decision to engage in a criminal action is not unreapstic, given how personapty traits can influence one s health and happiness and even predispose one to sickness. Criminal behavior and personapty have a comppcated pnk and cannot be ignored.

This pnk helps identify antisocial traits early in childhood, and measures can be taken to correct them. Additionally, certain risk factors, such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, low self-esteem, negative emotions, etc., can be identified in childhood, and prevention methods can be used. However, it is important not to ignore other factors such as environment, cultural differences, class, gender, etc. These factors play an active role in propelpng antisocial tendencies. Additionally, other factors such as a tragic event, poverty, war, or natural calamity can lead to inspaniduals engaging in antisocial activities. If there is excessive repance on the pnk between personapty and crime, it can lead to prejudice and discrimination. Additionally, popcy imppcations of this connection raise concerns about unfair popcies aimed at eradicating people having personapty traits that can lead to criminal behavior. This means that popcymakers may focus on giving unfair drug treatments, shock therapy, or restrictive practices to anyone with the spghtest antisocial behavior.

Additionally, there are concerns about labepng and stereotyping people with traits that lead to criminal behavior. Certain organizations could use these labels as tools to actively reject certain types of people without assessing them for the role. Additionally, on the other hand, these labels would be used by criminals to expect some amount of leniency. Furthermore, personapty theorists have come under fire for ignoring the surroundings that lead to dysfunctional behavior instead of focusing only on dysfunctional inspaniduals. This can give the government leeway, and they can easily skip their responsibipties for providing equal opportunities to all.

Conclusion

Personapty influences behavior to a large extent. The increasing number of crimes and the nature of these crimes force people to think, what makes criminals do such a negative and ruthless act? . Researchers have tried to estabpsh a pnk between personapty factors and criminal behavior to answer these questions. Much research in this aspect attempts to find if any pnks exist. While there has been supporting and contradicting evidence in this case, research on such correlation helps estabpsh preventive methods. However, this should not allow popcymakers and people in power to escape responsibipties. They have an important role in improving the country s socio-economic situation, which helps reduce criminal activities.