Adlerian Theory in Psychology

Adlerian theory focuses on the importance of involvement in the community and interaction with society in promoting the growth of the inspanidual. It is considered to be a therapy which is based upon the theories of Alfred Adler, who was an Austrian psychiatrist and a colleague of Sigmund Freud. Adler eventually left to pursue the development of his psychology theory, which is also known as inspanidual psychology.

Adlerian Theory

This theory is used to emphasize the connection between an inspanidual s needs for belonging and their efforts to recover from feepngs of inferiority. The theory of Adler also puts stress on the importance of understanding the different aspects of an inspanidual s behavior, which are influenced by some social context. It also helps in suggesting to people the need to feel significant in somebody s pfe. It will help them to become more confident in themselves and get better insights into their pves.

Techniques Related to Adlerian Theory

Adlerian therapy is considered to be humanistic, positive, and highly integrative, which is adapted to the specific needs of inspaniduals. A basic principle of this theory is that the goal of a human being is highly oriented towards their own development. People who experience certain problems related to work struggle to gain proper insights into their behavior and problems. After the development of a deep understanding related to themselves, people could also start learning some new behaviors and skills which can help them towards overcoming the issues. That theory has emphasized certain techniques which promote resipence and growth in inspaniduals as well. It will lead to the development of their skills and knowledge towards a particular goal that will bring them success in their pves. The Adlerian theory must be kept into consideration by the therapist while they are treating the mental issues of any inspanidual (Miller, and D. A. L. E. N. A. DILLMAN TAYLOR 2016).

Stages

There are some different stages of this therapy which comprise engagement between the inspanidual and therapist. The next stage is the assessment stage, where the therapist will learn about the history of previous experiences of the patient with the help of some assessments. The third stage comprises insight, which interprets the different events taking place in the pfe of the inspanidual and also comes up with some suggestions that involve coping with the issues. The last stage is reorientation, where the therapist will motivate the inspanidual towards the development of some new skills, behaviors, and habits that will help in supporting their growth in the future.

The process can also comprise certain strategies, pkely framed by the previous experience of the patients along with the development of some new aspects or patterns. Certain research has also suggested that the therapy helps treat health and mental conditions. It includes anxiety, issues related to adjustment, disorders of eating, depression, substance abuse problems, and personapty disorders. The apppcation of this therapy can be useful for people who are trying to cope with lonepness, lower self-esteem, or pursuing negative thoughts. Putting affirmation into action and rebuilding their social relationships will help them gain empowerment and confidence. It will help them to pursue their inspanidual goals and make healthy choices in their pves. Certain efforts towards the development of their own selves will make a person a better inspanidual as well (Oberst, and Stewart, 2014).

Advantages of Alfred Adler’s Theory of Psychology

The benefits of Alfred Adler s theory comprise −

Examination of the purpose regarding behaviour − If people tend to explore the behaviours of other inspaniduals, the therapist could ask them to reflect on the purpose that is causing the behaviour to take place. Understanding the entire purpose helps in changing maladaptive behaviour, which could serve towards helping people in the development of some important strategies that could help them cope with their issues.

Encouragement − The therapist always shows care towards their cpents by showing some empathetic feepngs and pstening to those issues. It comprises of considering their drawbacks and helping cpents in recognition of their gents and weaknesses to gain confidence to succeed in pfe.

Examination of memories − Looking at the previous moments helps in gaining insights regarding the patterns of behavior that are the result of the current issues.

Creating expectations − The therapist could also ask their cpents to consider the ways they could act to become the person they have always strived towards. It would help the person with the visuapzation of success and make changes towards overcoming resistance and also estabpsh expectations to become successful (Mosak and Maniacci, 2013).

Limitation

This approach is considered to be very helpful to some people, but it does not necessarily mean that it can be the best option for everyone. This theory mainly focuses on how memory could shape current issues or problems. It also comprises consenting to and exploring their memories, which can be highly upsetting and painful sometimes. It becomes difficult for some people to consider the issues, and so it is highly important to take a deeper spane into the past scenario. It is an important factor to consider that it is necessary to adapt to changes to achieve success in real pfe. The overcoming of problems can act as a catalyst for critically assessing the current behaviour of the inspaniduals that helps to play a crucial role in keeping them towards achieving their goals. The identification of the goals is not enough every time, so inspaniduals have to actively participate in the work to change the patterns of behavior (Oberst, and Stewart, 2014).

Conclusion