Introduction

Relativity is a notion that gives a statement that physics are the same everywhere. This theory is mainly related to time, space, and their relativity. Relativity is mainly defined that it is a state or quapty of being relative. Relativity is a state of being dependent on the purpose of existence. This theory is related to gravity and the name of this theory mainly comes from the relativity of motion.

What is Relativity?

It is a theory proposed by Einstein that describes the dependence of different physical phenomena on the observer’s relative motion. The observer reflects the behaviours and nature of time, space, gravity, and pght (Nbcnews.com, 2022).

There are mainly two theories related to relativity and they are- the Theory of Special Relativity and the Theory of General Relativity.

Accordion g to Einstein, the laws of physics remains the same for all non-accelerating observers. It also shows that when pght travels through a vacuum the speed remains the same and the speed of the observer does not matter from which it travels.

The two theories describe two different facts or relativity. In the Special Theory of Relativity, it is described that time is relative. On the other hand, the General theory says that planets do the same thing to space-time. This is the cause for the falpng of all things towards the grounds.

Example of Relativity

Relativity is a great concept related to space, time, and motion. An example of this factor of relativity can be given. Suppose on a train two people are playing ping-pong and the train is moving toward the North and the speed is around 30 m/s (Ducksters.com, 2022). When the two players hit the ball, it will move towards the North at a speed of 2 m/s. It will also travel at a speed of 2 m/s toward the south. The observers can always see from the side of the train, as it is moving towards the north always.

Theory of Special Relativity

The Theory of Special Relativity by Albert Einstein is nothing but an explanation of the matter that a change within an object mainly affects measurements of mass, space, and time. Experiments on electromagnetism say that an electromagnetic field wave can zip through empty space (Sciencealert.com, 2022).

Speed can affect space and time greatly and the Third Law of Motion says the matter. This law describes the relationship of an object’s acceleration and mass to the force.