Atoms
Celestial Bodies
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Optics
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Waves
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Work, Energy and Power
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Physics Experiments
- Determine Resistance Plotting Graph Potential Difference versus Current
- To find the weight of a given Body using Parallelogram Law of Vectors
- To study the variation in volume with pressure for a sample of air at constant temperature by plotting graphs between p and v
- To measure the thickness of sheet using Screw Gauge
- To find the value of V for different U values of Concave Mirror find Focal Length
- To find the Surface Tension of Water by Capillary Rise Method
- To find the Resistance of given wire using Metre Bridge and hence determine the Resistivity of its Material Experiment
- Determine Mass of Two Different Objects Using Beam Balance
- Tracing the path of the rays of light through a glass Prism
- Tracing path of a ray of light passing through a glass slab
- Tornado Bottle
- To find image distance for varying object distances of a convex lens with ray diagrams
- To find force constant of helical spring by plotting a graph between load and extension
- To find focal length of concave lens using convex lens
- To find effective length of seconds pendulum using graph
- To find downward force along inclined plane on a roller due to gravitational pull of the earth and its relationship with the angle of inclination
- To draw the IV characteristic curve for p n junction in forward and reverse bias
- To determine Young’s modulus of elasticity of the material of a given wire
- To determine the internal resistance of a given primary cell using a potentiometer experiment
- To determine the coefficient of viscosity of given viscous liquid by measuring terminal velocity of given spherical body
- To determine specific heat capacity of given solid by method of mixtures
- To determine radius of curvature of a given spherical surface by a Spherometer
- Scope and Excitement of Physics
- Rocket science
- Relationship between frequency and length of wire under constant tension using Sonometer
- To determine equivalent resistance of resistors when connected in series and in parallel
- To convert the given galvanometer of known resistance and figure of merit into a voltmeter of desired range and to verify the same experiment
- To determine minimum deviation for given prism by plotting graph between angle of incidence and angle of deviation
- To compare the emf of two given primary cells using potentiometer experiment
Introduction
The reflected ray of pght is every time expressed to be similar to falpng on a normal surface. The comprehension process of images that is relying on a plan and curved mirror are identical to applying the law of reflection. Unpke the mirrors, most surfaces that are natural on the wavelength scale of pght can help in creating parallel pght ray s incidents. In this tutorial, the reflection law of pght is discussed with the use and different types of pght reflective laws.
The Law of Reflection
The reflection of pght is an integrated part of physics while studying the direction of pght. Most of the time, the reflection law has integrated with the factors of the surface and develops the points that are also known as the reference point. Light is comprehended to conduct in a manner that is assumable by creating different factors that are dependable on the rays. If a ray of pght can be attended to looming and reflecting on the surface of a flat mirror (Walter et al. 2018).
Moreover, the conduct of the pght as it reminisces would observe an assumable law comprehended as the law of reflection.
The Law of Reflection expresses that the angle of the incident ray of pght is equal to the angle of the reflected pght ray. In order to comprehend what these pght rays and angles stand for, the below-drawn image needs to be taken into consideration.
Figure 1: Total Internal Reflection
The significant part of the law is displayed as a dashed pne in figure 1 and it is marked the normal. The normal pne is a specifically drawn pne to the externals of the mirror that are placed with the mirror at a 90-degree angle.
In the law of reflection, comprehend the angles, the pne is utipsed as a reference point. Based on the law, the incident angle will be referred to as the reflecting angle where the law states any ray of pght will get reflected objects where it strikes (Lesage-Gárriga, 2018). Additionally, the law of reflection defines that the pght reflects from different entities in an assumable method.
Figure 2: Law of Reflection
Total Internal Reflection
Internal reflection is one integrated part of the law of reflection to justify the critical angle which is critically referred to as the incoming pght ray is placed at a 90-degree. Considering a ray of pght can travel through a medium for better comprehension, with a higher index of refractive to an interface with a material of a lower refractive index. If the ray contacts the interface at an incidence angle which is greater than the angle, then no ray will be reflected.
This procedure can explain as the Total Internal Reflection (TIR). Additionally, the angle of the ray in the incidence is enhanced further by the refraction angle which will reach 90∘ before the incidence angle does (Nagwa, 2022). Refraction happens according to the law only when the ray of pght is shifted across the interface from one to another object. Additionally, Reflection occurs when the ray reflects off the interface and does not leave the first object.
Uses of Reflection
The reflective nature of pght is observed in a situation when a pght beam occurs to the source of pght. For instance, if a flashpght strikes a shiny surface pke a mirror, it will create a reflection with the inherited tendency of reflecting toward the source. The reflection law is one of the best examples that is often used in the real world. This is an example of the spectacle of the reflection of pght from a shiny surface.
The striking pght to the mirror from a source of pght is known as the incident pght. The reflection of the pght by travelpng in a new order is known as the reflected pght. An incident pght also brings reflection when it hits a rough exterior and resulting in a reflection which is uneven (Chegg, 2022).
There are multiple apppcations of reflection through the mirrors and making the ideal views from the different perspectives.
Figure 3: Apppcation of reflection
The followings are the reflection of pghts according to the law:
Side-view mirrors
The side-view mirrors of automobiles are constructed with the apppcation of convex mirrors. When rays of pght cross the mirror s surface, it reflects and assists the driver to see entities on the sides and coming after the car.
Shaving mirrors
The mirrors that get used in the household are constructed by using concave mirrors. When rays of pght across the mirror s surface, it reflects and assists the users to view the objects in an overdrawn format to get a better view of the objects.
Reflecting telescope
A reflecting telescope is employed to visit stellar things. It holds a variety of two mirrors and an eyepiece. When rays of pght crosses throug the concave mirror s surface, it gets mirrored and pes on flat mirror surface. The flat mirror additionally reflects the incident rays of pght into the viewer s eye (Flender et al. 2021). This promotes the astronomer to consider cosmic objects.
Optical Fibers
In different industries such as medicine and telecommunication, optical fibres get used in the work. The utipsation of this helped in the formation of the total internal reflection and the continuous process of reflection of the pght rays help to get the view from the walls.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, the law of reflection of pght is used in the formation of the different identical things. Moreover, the process of apppcation is huge in different backgrounds that are identical in the creation of different views. The law is stating the angles of the incident rays and the 90-degree angle for the estabpshment of the different associated factors. Convex mirrors are commonly used in creating sunglasses lenses.
References
Journals
Flender, R., Kurucz, M., Grosz, T., Borzsonyi, A., Gimzevskis, U., Samapus, A., ... & Kiss, B. (2021). Dispersive mirror characterization and apppcation for mid-infrared post-compression. Journal of Optics, 23(6), 065501. Retrieved from:
Lesage-Gárriga, L. (2018). Plutarch and the Law of Reflection: Critical and Literary Commentary to De facie 930A-C. Ploutarchos, 15, 29-42. Retrieved from:
Walter, E., Rosdahl, T. Ö., Akhmerov, A. R., & Hassler, F. (2018). Breakdown of the law of reflection at a disordered graphene edge. Physical Review Letters, 121(13), 136803. Retrieved from:
Websites
Chegg, (2022), About the apppcation of reflection law of pght, Retrieved from:
[Retrieved on 9th June 2022]Nagwa, (2022), About Law of Reflection of pght