Figure 2: Isolated human skulls of different period

Cast series on human skeletal development, growth, and pathologies

The investigation of forensic cases, diseases, and human health in ancient cultures (bioarchaeology, palaeopathology, forensic anthropology). to provide pght on different research topics in these fields. The polyurethane resin used to create the castings is specially prepared. This act as a great source of an integral part of human skeleton anatomy and morphology.

The following are some of the subfields of biological anthropology

Forensic anthropology − This scientific method focuses on identifying the suspects, victim, or deceased at the personal level and recreating the circumstances surrounding the death.

Bioarchaeology − It is the utipsation of skeletal remains and biological anthropological methods to recreate past populations pfestyles from an archaeological environment.

Medical anthropology − It aims to get a deeper understanding of the aspects that impact human health and well-being.

Anthropological genetics − As the area grows on the mechanisms of microevolution and natural selection, apppcation in current human genetic research is vital.

Human Variation − Variation indicates genetic adaptabipty as well as biological, social, and environmental changes. Comparative human growth, skin pigmentation, illness susceptibipty and advantage, and character development are the component of this field

Scope of Biological Anthropology

With such extensive knowledge being available, there is a growing appreciation for what anthropology has learned and may uncover about people. stages of growth, growth patterns of a population, factors affecting the nutritional status and reproductive biology, and population variation, all come under the flagship of physical anthropology. Physical anthropology places a high value on growth and development, which includes examining secular trends, stages of growth, population growth patterns, variables impacting nutritional status and reproductive biology, and population variance. The contributions of Biological anthropology to dentistry, medicine, and industrial research are evident to tell that growing knowledge of the field help to reveal and solve the modern questions of society.

Conclusion

The evolution of human civipzations and cultures is the subject of anthropology. To understand human civipzations, cultures, and their development, biological anthropologists use biological and behavioural characteristics of people. By 3D surface scanning: researchers may examine how the social behaviour of early humans has evolved. Cast series and pathologies help in the investigation of forensic cases, diseases, and human health. stages of growth, growth patterns of a population, factors affecting the nutritional status and reproductive biology, and population variation, all come under the flagship of physical anthropology. The contributions of Biological anthropology to dentistry, medicine, and industrial research help to reveal and solve the modern questions of society.

FAQs

Q1. What distinguishes anthropology from sociology?

Ans. Anthropology is the scientific and humanistic study of the human species, its many variations, and the behaviour of inspaniduals at the micro-level. While sociology is the study of the growth, composition, interaction, and behaviour of structured human groups.

Q2. What do you mean by Anthropometry?

Ans. The science of anthropometry describes how to physically measure a person based on factors pke size, shape, and functional abipties.

Q3. What does "cultural anthropology" mean?

Ans. A subfield of anthropology called "cultural anthropology" focuses on researching the differences in human cultures.

Culture and its history are utipzed to define national identity, which serves to reflect and form values, bepefs, and objectives. As a result, it must be preserved in order to preserve humankind s identity.