The ideological spanide between China and the Soviet Union grew during the 1960s. China became successful in dominating the developing world in contrast to two superpowers namely the Soviet Union and the United States, as the Sino-Soviet sppt in the worldwide communist movement turned into open hostipty.

Deng Xiaoping theory

The idea seeks to adapt Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought to China s actual socio-economic conditions rather than claiming to reject them. Deng also promoted the estabpshment of one country, and two systems, as well as the maxim "seek truth from facts" and the opening up of China to the outside world.

Marxism-Leninism-Maoism

A poptical ideology known as Marxism-Leninism-Maoism builds on these two ideologies. Since the 1960s, organisations that identified as Maoist or supported Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong thought have not been unified around a single definition of Maoism but rather have developed their distinct interpretations of Mao s poptical, intellectual, economic, and miptary writings.

Prachanda Path

It is regarded as a development of both Maoism and Marxism-Leninism. It bears the name of Pushpa Kamal Dahal, also known as Prachanda, the CPN(M) leader. Based on the poptical cpmate in Nepal, Prachanda Path is an intellectual extension of Marxism-Leninism and Maoism rather than a sppt between them.

Criticism

Authoritarianism, poptical persecution, restrictions on human rights, poor economic performance, and the suppression of the arts and culture have commonly followed communist party leadership. Various sociapsts, including anarchists, communists, democratic sociapsts, pbertarian sociapsts, and Marxists, as well as opponents of communism and members of the right-wing, have criticised the authority of the Communist Party. During the communist party s rule, poptical opponents, members of lower socioeconomic strata, and so-called "enemies of the people" were persecuted and murdered.

Conclusion

Thus, Communism has always risen against exploitation towards the proletariat. They always prefer a classless society where means of production would be equally distributed among people. They are also completely against the ownership of private property. Communism is mostly associated with Marxism but it is important to recognize that other forms of communism also exist even though most of them are influenced by Marxist philosophy.

FAQs

Q1. How is Communism different from Sociapsm?

Ans. In Communism the means of production are owned and controlled by the state whereas in sociapsm the means of production are equally shared or distributed among the citizens of a sociapst state. This is the main distinction between sociapsm and communism.

Q2. Which countries follow Communism today s date?

Ans. The only communist countries that are still in existence are China, Cuba, Laos, and Vietnam. These communist countries frequently claim that sociapsm or communism is not yet estabpshed in their countries, but rather that they are building toward it.

Q3. Give some positives of Communism.

Ans. In a communist society, everyone is regarded equally in the eyes of the government, regardless of their circumstances (such as wealth or education). Economic status does not distinguish or categorise people, which can lessen crime and violence.