- Blood Circulatory System
- Blood
- Bones of The Legs
- Bones of The Foot
- Bones of The Ankle
- Bones of Pelvis
- Blood Groups
- Scientific Name of Human Being
- Largest Organ In Human Body
- Largest Internal Organ in The Human Body
- Human Respiratory System
- Human Population
- Human Physiology
- Human Life Cycle
- Human Insulin
- Human Impact on the Environment
- Human Heart
- Human Health and Diseases
- Human Genome Project Goals Significance
- Human Excretory System
- Human Evolution Progress
- Human Ear
- Human Diseases
- Human Digestive System
- Human Circulatory System Transportation
- Anatomy and Physiology of the Human Body
- Effects of Air Pollution on Human Health
Difference between
- Difference between Turner Syndrome and Klinefelter Syndrome
- Difference Between Transpiration and Guttation
- Difference Between Transpiration and Evaporation
- Difference Between Tracheids and Vessels
- Difference Between Thorns and Spines
- Difference Between T Cells and B Cells
- Difference Between Sympathetic and Parasympathetic
- Difference Between Sporophyte and Gametophyte
- Difference Between Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
- Difference Between Sperm and Ovum
- Difference between Species, Population, and Community
- Difference Between Sleep and Hibernation
- Difference Between Saturated and Unsaturated Fats
- Difference Between Rust and Smut
- Difference Between Right and Left Lung
- Difference Between Replication and Transcription
- Difference Between Renewable and Non Renewable Resources
- Difference Between Red and White Muscle
- Difference Between Radicle and Plumule
- Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Transcription
- Difference Between Plasma and Serum
- Difference Between Pharynx and Larynx
- Difference Between Organs and Organelles
- Difference Between Open and Closed Circulatory Systems
- Difference Between Ocean and Sea
- Difference Between Monocytes and Lymphocytes
- Difference Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast
- Difference Between Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle
- Arteries and Veins Difference
Cell
- Growth and Development of an organism
- Meiosis Cell Division
- Cellular Respiration Concept Map
- Cell Signalling
- Cell Organelles
- Cell Cycle and Cell Division
- Cell Biology
Energy, Enzymes and membrane
Plant
- Scientific Names of Animals and Plants
- Plant Respiration
- Plant Physiology
- Plant Life Cycle and Alternation of Generations
- Plant Kingdom Plantae
- Plant Growth Regulators
- Plant Fibres
- Mendelian Inheritance Using Seeds of Different Colours Sizes of Any Plant
- Grassland Dominant Plants
- Effects of Air Pollution on Plants
- Biodiversity In Plants and Animals
Botanical Name
- Mustard Botanical Name
- Marigold Botanical Name
- Chilli Botanical Name
- Botanical Name of Tea
- Botanical Name of Sugarcane
- Botanical Name of Soybean
- Botanical Name of Rose
- Botanical Name of Rice
- Botanical Name of Pea
- Botanical Name of Lady Finger
- Botanical Name of Groundnut
- Botanical Name of Grapes
- Botanical Name of Coffee
- Botanical Name of Cabbage
- Botanical Name of Banyan Tree
- Botanical Name of Bajra
Biodiversity
- Biodiversity Pattern Species
- Biodiversity Conservation
- Biodiversity and Conservation Concept Map
- Biodiversity
Symptoms, diseases
- Hormones Heart Kidney GI
- Blood Cancer
- Arthritis
- Aids and Hiv
- Nervous System Diseases
- Modes of Transmission of Diseases
- Migraine Symptoms
- Menopause Symptoms
- Lysosomal Storage Disease
- Lung Diseases
- Lung Cancer Symptoms
- Hyperthyroidism Symptoms
- Hypertension Symptoms
- Chicken Pox Symptoms
- Blood Pressure Symptoms
- Arthritis Symptoms
- Appendicitis - Formation, Symptoms, Treatment
- Anemia Symptoms
- Acidity Symptoms Causes and Risk Factors involved
Causes
Other Topics
Bio Articles (Alphabetic order)
- Antigens and Immunology
- Scientific Name of Vitamins
- Scientific Name of Neem
- Schistosomiasis Life Cycle
- Scabies Life Cycle
- Salient Features of The Kingdom Monera
- Saddle Joints
- Root Modifications
- Role of Microbes In Food Processing
- RNA: World Genetic Material
- Rna Interference
- Ringworm
- Rigor Mortis
- Retrovirus
- Respiratory Quotient
- Respiratory and Lung Volumes
- Adolescence Secondary sexual characteristics
- Prolactin Hormone
- Productivity In Ecosystem
- Prions
- Principles of Treatment
- Principles of Prevention
- Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Principles of Genetics
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
- Prepare Pedigree Charts of Any One of the Genetic Traits Such as Rolling Of Tongue, Blood Groups, Ear Lobes, Widow’s Peak and Colour Blindness
- Prepare A Temporary Mount of The onion Root Tip To Study Mitosis
- Preparation and Study of Transverse Section of Dicot and Monocot Roots and Stems
- Pregnancy Parturition Lactation
- Neural Control and Coordination
- Nervous Tissue
- Nervous System Definition
- Nervous System Coordination
- Nervous System
- Nerves
- Nephron Function Renal Tubules
- Nephritis
- Nematoda
- Need For Hygiene and Sanitation
- Natural Selection Biological Evolution
- Natural Disasters
- National Parks and Sanctuaries
- Mycology
- Myasthenia Gravis
- Mutualism
- Mutation Genetic Change
- Mutagens
- Muscular Dystrophy
- Muscle Contraction Proteins
- Mountains and Mountain Animals
- Morphology and Anatomy of Cockroach
- Monohybrid Cross - Inheritance of One Gene
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- MOET Technology - Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology
- Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution
- Miller Urey Experiment
- Micturition - Urination Process
- Microfilaments
- Microbodies
- Metabolism Metabolic Pathways
- Metabolism Living State Basis
- Mendelian Disorders
- Melatonin Hormone
- Meiosis Phases
- Meiosis I - Stages and Process
- Megafauna
- Measles
- Mayfly Life Cycle
- Mass Flow Hypothesis
- Mass Extinctions
- Marine Biology
- Mammalia Diversity In Living Organisms
- Malthusian Theory of Population
- Male Sex Hormone
- Macromolecule
- Luteinizing Hormone
- Lung Cancer
- Love Hormone
- Locust Life Cycle
- Lizard Life Cycle
- Living Fossil
- Lipoproteins
- Lipids
- Lipid Peroxidation
- Linkage Recombination
- Life Cycle of Living Organism
- Lice Life Cycle
- Leprosy
- Length of Epididymis
- Leishmania Life Cycle
- Leg Muscles
- Law of Segregation and Law of Dominance
- Law of Independent Assortment
- Hypothyroidism
- Hypothalamus
- Hypogeal Germination
- Hypocalcaemia
- Hypertension
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hydroponics
- Hydrarch Succession
- Horses and Donkeys Same Species
- Hormonal Disorders
- Hormones Secreted by Non-Endocrine
- Hookworm Life Cycle
- Honey Bee Life Cycle
- Homo erectus
- Homeostasis
- History of Clothing Material
- Characteristics and classification of Gymnosperms
- Guttation
- Griffith Experiment: The Genetic Material
- Grazing Food Chain
- Grasshopper Life Cycle
- Gram Positive Bacteria
- Gout
- Gonorrhea
- Gonads
- Goiter
- Embryology
- Embryo Development
- Elisa Technique
- Electron Transport Chain
- Electrocardiograph
- Effects of Water Pollution
- Effects of Waste Disposal
- Effects of Wastage of Water
- Effects of Plastics
- Life Cycle of Chicken
- Chemotrophs
- Chemiosmotic Hypothesis
- Centromere
- Central Dogma Inheritance Mechanism
- Cartilaginous Joints
- Carnivores and Herbivores
- Cardiac Output
- Carbon Cycle
- Carbohydrate Metabolism
- Can a Community Contain Two Populations of the Same Species?
- Bt Crops
- Bryophyta
- Blastocyst
- Bird Life Cycle
- Biotechnology Jobs
- Biotechnology Agriculture
- Biosafety Issues
- Bioreactor Obtaining Foreign Gene
- Biopiracy
- Biomolecules In Living Organisms
- Biomes of The World
- Biomass Definition Ecology
- Biofortification
- Asteraceae Brassicaceae Poaceae
- Ascaris Life Cycle
- Artificial Pollination
- Archaebacteria
- Apoptosis Definition, Pathway, Significance, and Role
- Apoplast and symplast pathway
- AntiMullerian Hormone (AMH)
- Antimicrobial Resistance
- Antibiotics
- Ant Life Cycle
- Annelida Meaning, Classification, Types, and FAQs
- Animal Nervous System
- Animal Kingdom Concept Map
- Animal Kingdom : Animalia Subphylum
- Animal Kingdom
- Animal Husbandry: Types and Advantages
- Animal Husbandry and Poultry Farming & Management
- Angina Pectoris
- Anatomy and Morphology of Animal Tissues
- Anagenesis
- An overview of Anatomy, its types and their applications
- Amphibolic Pathway
- Amphibia
- Amoebiasis
- Ammonotelism
- Ammonification
- Amino acids Properties, Functions, Sources
- Amensalism
- Alternatives To Dams
- Allergies Autoimmunity
- Allee Effect
- Alimentary Canal Anatomy
- Algae Definition, Characteristics, Types, and Examples
- Alcohol and Drug Abuse Measures for Prevention and Control
- Air Pollution Definition, Causes, Effect and Control
- Agriculture Seeds Selection Sowing
- Agriculture Practices - Organic Farming & Irrigation
- Agriculture Fertilizers
- Agricultural Implements and Tools
- Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration Major Differences
- Advantages of Dams
- Adolescence and Drug Abuse
- Adh Hormone
- Adaptive Radiation Evolution
- Acth Hormone
- Acromegaly Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acquired and Inherited Traits
- Acoustic Neuroma Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis
Introduction
Hygiene and Sanitation are the two most important concepts and they are very essential in everyday pfe. It is important that one have to follow well hygiene and sanitation for maintaining a healthy pfestyle. It is important to maintain good personal hygiene and hand washing because it will help to prevent the spread of illness and diseases. Hygiene and sanitation is the most important because it helps during times of emergency and natural disaster.
What is Hygiene?
Hygiene refers to the science of health and how to maintain it. It can also be described as a practice or condition that prompts good health. This practice is mainly accepted for keeping the surroundings as well as oneself clean. It helps in preventing diseases or illnesses and here maintenance of personal hygiene is important.
Hygiene helps to overcome infectious diseases and gives a healthy, long-lasting pfe. It is a kind of practice that is maintained in daily pves for getting good health. There is the presence of two types of hygiene and they are −
Personal hygiene
Community hygiene
Figure 1: Personal Hygiene Habits
Personal hygiene is the type of hygiene that is maintained on a daily basis for maintaining a good healthy habit. . The practices include washing the hands after and before eating. It is also important to maintain regular toilet habits, brushing teeth, and bathing on a regular basis. It is necessary to wear clean and comfortable clothes and drink clean water. The practice can be effective by cooking in clean utensils and keeping the houses clean and insect free.
Community hygiene is another essential part of keeping the environment clean. The environment plays a vital role in keeping our pves healthy and some factors help in keeping the environment clean. They are −
Proper disposal of household wastes
Cleaning of roads and streets
Keeping houses clean
Spraying insecticides at regular intervals to ward off insects
Covering dustbins
What is Sanitation?
Sanitation is a kind of hygienic practice and it helps in promoting the good health of a human. It also means the prevention of hazards of wastes as well as the treatment and proper disposal of sewage or wastewater. It also means the provision of drinking clean water and safe disposal of human urine and faeces.
Sanitation can also be called the act or process of making sanitary. It is the condition of promotion of hygiene and prevention of disease with the maintenance of sanitary conditions. It involves the healthy environment and includes transportation, safe collection, treatment, and disposal of human wastes. There are several steps for this process pke dry clean, pre-rinse, sanitize, and inspect.
Need of Hygiene
Figure 2: Good Hygiene Habits
WHO refers the hygiene as the conditions and practices that help maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases. It helps to maintain a quapty of pfestyle and has importance in daily pfestyle. They are described below −
It is important for keeping the body clean.
Hygiene can help in shunning all practices that lead to bad health.
The adaptation of hygiene practice will improve the quapty of pfe.
Personal hygiene is important because it will keep the body clean.
It can prevent regular disinfection and severe diseases.
Hygiene will keep pves healthy and protect humans from various diseases.
Need of Sanitation
Sanitation is a vital aspect and it is the prevention of various diseases of human beings. It is seen that the spreading of roundworms is a most common disease and it can be prevented through not defecating in the open. The disease can be completely epminated by proper maintenance of sanitation practice.
Sanitation helps in promoting health and improves the quapty of the environment. This is the process of maintaining the quapty of pfe in a community. It is the disposal of human wastes, treatment, transportation, and safe collection. It is important because of the prevention of diseases maintenance of sanitary conditions.
Conclusion
Sanitation and hygiene both are concepts that lead to a healthy pfestyle. They are important parts of human pves and have the purpose of keeping humans safe. It is important that humans practice the habit of sanitation and hygiene for the improvement of their health. Both the practices have the abipty to prevent various diseases caused by bad sanitation practice. Those processes are very essential and they lead human beings toward a good environment. The maintenance of a good habit on a daily basis improves the quapty of pfe.
FAQs
Q1. What is the importance of sanitation?
Ans. Sanitation is very essential for the development and survival of children. Sanitation is not only for the purpose of toilets but also it has important for other activities. The maintaining of proper hygiene gives the children the abipty to fight against diseases and grow up healthy.
Q2. What are the five principles of Industrial Hygiene?
Ans. There are five principles for maintenance of industrial hygiene and they are recognition, anticipation, control, evaluation, and confirm. It includes anticipation of health hazards, recognition of health hazards, evaluation of exposure and things pke this. There is control over worker exposure and confirmations of control measure in this part.
Q3. What are the types of personal hygiene?
Ans. Several types of hygiene help in maintaining good health and it is important for a healthy pfestyle. Teeth hygiene, nail hygiene, and hands hygiene are the most important types of hygiene. There are also several hygiene such as shower hygiene, toilet hygiene, and sickness hygiene.
Q4. What are the benefits of having good personal hygiene?
Ans. A good hygiene habit helps in the prevention of disease. This process decreases the risk of diseases and illness that spread through bacteria. The maintenance of hygiene helps in the prevention of pain. People can save themselves from various types of health diseases by maintaining good hygiene habits.