Human biology
Difference between
Cell
Energy, Enzymes and membrane
Plant
Botanical Name
Biodiversity
Symptoms, diseases
Causes
Other Topics
Bio Articles (Alphabetic order)
- Blood Circulatory System
- Blood
- Bones of The Legs
- Bones of The Foot
- Bones of The Ankle
- Bones of Pelvis
- Blood Groups
- Scientific Name of Human Being
- Largest Organ In Human Body
- Largest Internal Organ in The Human Body
- Human Respiratory System
- Human Population
- Human Physiology
- Human Life Cycle
- Human Insulin
- Human Impact on the Environment
- Human Heart
- Human Health and Diseases
- Human Genome Project Goals Significance
- Human Excretory System
- Human Evolution Progress
- Human Ear
- Human Diseases
- Human Digestive System
- Human Circulatory System Transportation
- Anatomy and Physiology of the Human Body
- Effects of Air Pollution on Human Health
Difference between
- Difference between Turner Syndrome and Klinefelter Syndrome
- Difference Between Transpiration and Guttation
- Difference Between Transpiration and Evaporation
- Difference Between Tracheids and Vessels
- Difference Between Thorns and Spines
- Difference Between T Cells and B Cells
- Difference Between Sympathetic and Parasympathetic
- Difference Between Sporophyte and Gametophyte
- Difference Between Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
- Difference Between Sperm and Ovum
- Difference between Species, Population, and Community
- Difference Between Sleep and Hibernation
- Difference Between Saturated and Unsaturated Fats
- Difference Between Rust and Smut
- Difference Between Right and Left Lung
- Difference Between Replication and Transcription
- Difference Between Renewable and Non Renewable Resources
- Difference Between Red and White Muscle
- Difference Between Radicle and Plumule
- Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Transcription
- Difference Between Plasma and Serum
- Difference Between Pharynx and Larynx
- Difference Between Organs and Organelles
- Difference Between Open and Closed Circulatory Systems
- Difference Between Ocean and Sea
- Difference Between Monocytes and Lymphocytes
- Difference Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast
- Difference Between Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle
- Arteries and Veins Difference
Cell
- Growth and Development of an organism
- Meiosis Cell Division
- Cellular Respiration Concept Map
- Cell Signalling
- Cell Organelles
- Cell Cycle and Cell Division
- Cell Biology
Energy, Enzymes and membrane
Plant
- Scientific Names of Animals and Plants
- Plant Respiration
- Plant Physiology
- Plant Life Cycle and Alternation of Generations
- Plant Kingdom Plantae
- Plant Growth Regulators
- Plant Fibres
- Mendelian Inheritance Using Seeds of Different Colours Sizes of Any Plant
- Grassland Dominant Plants
- Effects of Air Pollution on Plants
- Biodiversity In Plants and Animals
Botanical Name
- Mustard Botanical Name
- Marigold Botanical Name
- Chilli Botanical Name
- Botanical Name of Tea
- Botanical Name of Sugarcane
- Botanical Name of Soybean
- Botanical Name of Rose
- Botanical Name of Rice
- Botanical Name of Pea
- Botanical Name of Lady Finger
- Botanical Name of Groundnut
- Botanical Name of Grapes
- Botanical Name of Coffee
- Botanical Name of Cabbage
- Botanical Name of Banyan Tree
- Botanical Name of Bajra
Biodiversity
- Biodiversity Pattern Species
- Biodiversity Conservation
- Biodiversity and Conservation Concept Map
- Biodiversity
Symptoms, diseases
- Hormones Heart Kidney GI
- Blood Cancer
- Arthritis
- Aids and Hiv
- Nervous System Diseases
- Modes of Transmission of Diseases
- Migraine Symptoms
- Menopause Symptoms
- Lysosomal Storage Disease
- Lung Diseases
- Lung Cancer Symptoms
- Hyperthyroidism Symptoms
- Hypertension Symptoms
- Chicken Pox Symptoms
- Blood Pressure Symptoms
- Arthritis Symptoms
- Appendicitis - Formation, Symptoms, Treatment
- Anemia Symptoms
- Acidity Symptoms Causes and Risk Factors involved
Causes
Other Topics
Bio Articles (Alphabetic order)
- Antigens and Immunology
- Scientific Name of Vitamins
- Scientific Name of Neem
- Schistosomiasis Life Cycle
- Scabies Life Cycle
- Salient Features of The Kingdom Monera
- Saddle Joints
- Root Modifications
- Role of Microbes In Food Processing
- RNA: World Genetic Material
- Rna Interference
- Ringworm
- Rigor Mortis
- Retrovirus
- Respiratory Quotient
- Respiratory and Lung Volumes
- Adolescence Secondary sexual characteristics
- Prolactin Hormone
- Productivity In Ecosystem
- Prions
- Principles of Treatment
- Principles of Prevention
- Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Principles of Genetics
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
- Prepare Pedigree Charts of Any One of the Genetic Traits Such as Rolling Of Tongue, Blood Groups, Ear Lobes, Widow’s Peak and Colour Blindness
- Prepare A Temporary Mount of The onion Root Tip To Study Mitosis
- Preparation and Study of Transverse Section of Dicot and Monocot Roots and Stems
- Pregnancy Parturition Lactation
- Neural Control and Coordination
- Nervous Tissue
- Nervous System Definition
- Nervous System Coordination
- Nervous System
- Nerves
- Nephron Function Renal Tubules
- Nephritis
- Nematoda
- Need For Hygiene and Sanitation
- Natural Selection Biological Evolution
- Natural Disasters
- National Parks and Sanctuaries
- Mycology
- Myasthenia Gravis
- Mutualism
- Mutation Genetic Change
- Mutagens
- Muscular Dystrophy
- Muscle Contraction Proteins
- Mountains and Mountain Animals
- Morphology and Anatomy of Cockroach
- Monohybrid Cross - Inheritance of One Gene
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- MOET Technology - Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology
- Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution
- Miller Urey Experiment
- Micturition - Urination Process
- Microfilaments
- Microbodies
- Metabolism Metabolic Pathways
- Metabolism Living State Basis
- Mendelian Disorders
- Melatonin Hormone
- Meiosis Phases
- Meiosis I - Stages and Process
- Megafauna
- Measles
- Mayfly Life Cycle
- Mass Flow Hypothesis
- Mass Extinctions
- Marine Biology
- Mammalia Diversity In Living Organisms
- Malthusian Theory of Population
- Male Sex Hormone
- Macromolecule
- Luteinizing Hormone
- Lung Cancer
- Love Hormone
- Locust Life Cycle
- Lizard Life Cycle
- Living Fossil
- Lipoproteins
- Lipids
- Lipid Peroxidation
- Linkage Recombination
- Life Cycle of Living Organism
- Lice Life Cycle
- Leprosy
- Length of Epididymis
- Leishmania Life Cycle
- Leg Muscles
- Law of Segregation and Law of Dominance
- Law of Independent Assortment
- Hypothyroidism
- Hypothalamus
- Hypogeal Germination
- Hypocalcaemia
- Hypertension
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hydroponics
- Hydrarch Succession
- Horses and Donkeys Same Species
- Hormonal Disorders
- Hormones Secreted by Non-Endocrine
- Hookworm Life Cycle
- Honey Bee Life Cycle
- Homo erectus
- Homeostasis
- History of Clothing Material
- Characteristics and classification of Gymnosperms
- Guttation
- Griffith Experiment: The Genetic Material
- Grazing Food Chain
- Grasshopper Life Cycle
- Gram Positive Bacteria
- Gout
- Gonorrhea
- Gonads
- Goiter
- Embryology
- Embryo Development
- Elisa Technique
- Electron Transport Chain
- Electrocardiograph
- Effects of Water Pollution
- Effects of Waste Disposal
- Effects of Wastage of Water
- Effects of Plastics
- Life Cycle of Chicken
- Chemotrophs
- Chemiosmotic Hypothesis
- Centromere
- Central Dogma Inheritance Mechanism
- Cartilaginous Joints
- Carnivores and Herbivores
- Cardiac Output
- Carbon Cycle
- Carbohydrate Metabolism
- Can a Community Contain Two Populations of the Same Species?
- Bt Crops
- Bryophyta
- Blastocyst
- Bird Life Cycle
- Biotechnology Jobs
- Biotechnology Agriculture
- Biosafety Issues
- Bioreactor Obtaining Foreign Gene
- Biopiracy
- Biomolecules In Living Organisms
- Biomes of The World
- Biomass Definition Ecology
- Biofortification
- Asteraceae Brassicaceae Poaceae
- Ascaris Life Cycle
- Artificial Pollination
- Archaebacteria
- Apoptosis Definition, Pathway, Significance, and Role
- Apoplast and symplast pathway
- AntiMullerian Hormone (AMH)
- Antimicrobial Resistance
- Antibiotics
- Ant Life Cycle
- Annelida Meaning, Classification, Types, and FAQs
- Animal Nervous System
- Animal Kingdom Concept Map
- Animal Kingdom : Animalia Subphylum
- Animal Kingdom
- Animal Husbandry: Types and Advantages
- Animal Husbandry and Poultry Farming & Management
- Angina Pectoris
- Anatomy and Morphology of Animal Tissues
- Anagenesis
- An overview of Anatomy, its types and their applications
- Amphibolic Pathway
- Amphibia
- Amoebiasis
- Ammonotelism
- Ammonification
- Amino acids Properties, Functions, Sources
- Amensalism
- Alternatives To Dams
- Allergies Autoimmunity
- Allee Effect
- Alimentary Canal Anatomy
- Algae Definition, Characteristics, Types, and Examples
- Alcohol and Drug Abuse Measures for Prevention and Control
- Air Pollution Definition, Causes, Effect and Control
- Agriculture Seeds Selection Sowing
- Agriculture Practices - Organic Farming & Irrigation
- Agriculture Fertilizers
- Agricultural Implements and Tools
- Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration Major Differences
- Advantages of Dams
- Adolescence and Drug Abuse
- Adh Hormone
- Adaptive Radiation Evolution
- Acth Hormone
- Acromegaly Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acquired and Inherited Traits
- Acoustic Neuroma Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis
Can a Community Contain Two Populations of the Same Species?
Introduction
Ecosystem is composed of all pving things in a particular area to interact with all abiotic factors in the atmosphere. Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, inspanidual organisms, populations, communities, and ecosystems are the different levels of biological organisation. An inspanidual species may interact with another species in several ways, which faciptates the working and maintenance of the ecosystem. Species is a combination of populations that are genetically different from one another and the morphology, behaviour, physiology, and pfe histories are the common genetic difference among several populations. The pfe history of an organism is the series of events that are associated with survival and reproduction from birth to death.
Community Definition and Concept
Concept
The population is composed of a group of pving organisms. They have particular characteristics pke age, birth, mortapty, growth dynamics, and more. However, a biotic community is developed during the sharing process of the same habitat and cultures by several populations.
For example, plants, animals, and microorganisms have a common habitat and interact with themselves. The formation of a biotic community in all habitats is based on the prevalence of environmental conditions and the habitat of the species population.
The feeding relationship is exhibited by the organisms of the community among themselves. They interact while sharing a common shelter and it can be at a behavioural and reproductive level. There are gradual boundaries between the two biotic boundaries. Eco-tone is a junction or transitional zone between two or more different communities in an area.
Types of Interactions
Community interaction is categorised into three important types that are −
Predation
It is the process by which an animal (the predator) kills and consumes an animal of another species (the prey).
This type of interaction is helpful for the predator because it provides energy that faciptates the long pfe of the inspanidual. However, predation is harmful to the prey which is consumed by predators.
It does not permit some species to increase in number in the ecosystems, therefore, it keeps the population under control.
Killer whales are the best example of predators because they are known to prey on most marine mammals.
Competition
It is a relationship between two or more species that endeavour for the same resources due to short supply or availabipty.
Therefore, species must compete with one another to pve because of the scarcity of resources such as food, water, pght, and shelter and it adversely affects both species.
The stronger organisms obtain the resources and the weaker organisms die or may adapt to the situation when the two organisms compete.
| Types of competition | Example |
|---|---|
| Intraspecific competition happens between members of the same species due to the shortage of resources. | The chemical substances produced by one plant are dangerous and act against another plant. |
| Interspecific competition occurs between members of different species. | The competition between the predators of various species for the same prey. |
Symbiosis
It describes the close relationship between two or more species that survive together.
It gives benefits to at least one competing species and the relationship of other species may be positive or negative.
| Types of symbiotic interactions | Example |
|---|---|
| Mutuapsm is the interaction of two species that gives benefits to both. | Leaf cutter ants and fungi share a mutuapstic interaction. |
| Commensapsm is the interaction of One will be benefited and the other be neither benefited nor harmed. | Bacterial species survive in the human body and cause disease. |
| Parasitism is the interaction of two species that results in benefits to one (the parasite) and harm to another (the host). | Ticks benefit by latching on to organisms to suck the blood and cause uneasiness to the host. |
Structure of Community
The community contains some species population in a small space or large species population in a large area. The visual observation of a community in a quaptative approach is easier than quantitative population analysis. It is usually categorised based on habitat features such as water availabipty or exposure.
For example, plant communities are classified into hydrophytic, xerophytic, and mesophytic depending on the availabipty of water.
Community Dynamics
A community is a dynamic system that continuously interacts with equally dynamic other systems such as the environment. There are gradual and hidden community charges at any time, however, it is easily identifiable when it is observed at regular time intervals. Plant communities have seasonal changes that is specifically because of temperature variation.
How Disturbances Affect Communities?
A community may change their place from one area to another as a movement or dispersal. Animals get killed in floods during a tropical storm and the survived move to other places. Therefore, several natural disasters and disturbances such as forest fires, landspdes, and storms affect communities.
Interaction between Community and Population
A population is a group of inspaniduals that exist in the same species that are morphologically and physiologically similar surviving in a specific geographical area at a particular period. A community is an association of two or more populations that occupy the same geographical area. They are morphologically and physiologically different.
Conclusion
A social group of any size where people interact with one another at a specific time and gather to share cultures and resources is known as a community. A collection of inspaniduals that exist in the same species that are morphologically and physiologically similar are called populations. The kilpng and consumption of an animal by another species are called predation. The interaction between two or more species that endeavour for the same resources is competition. Symbiosis is an interaction that gives benefits to at least one competing species and the relationship of other species may be positive or negative.
FAQs
Q1. How does a community differ from an ecosystem?
Ans. The environmental factors and all pving beings interacting in a specific area is known as the ecosystem. The relationship between only pving organisms is known as community.
Q2. What are negative interactions?
Ans. Negative interactions of a biotic community includes parasitism.
Q3. Why is intraspecific competition more powerful than interspecific competition?
Ans. The same species of the population have similar resources and different species of the population may have spghtly contrasting resources. Therefore, intraspecific competition is more powerful than interspecific competition.
Q4. What is ecotone?
Ans. Ecotone is an area that is a boundary or transition zone between two various biological communities. It may be wide or narrow and are a significant part of the spanerse ecosystem.
Q5. What are examples of commensapsm?
Ans. Epiphytes can obtain nutrients and sunpght by residing on the host plant.