- Blood Circulatory System
- Blood
- Bones of The Legs
- Bones of The Foot
- Bones of The Ankle
- Bones of Pelvis
- Blood Groups
- Scientific Name of Human Being
- Largest Organ In Human Body
- Largest Internal Organ in The Human Body
- Human Respiratory System
- Human Population
- Human Physiology
- Human Life Cycle
- Human Insulin
- Human Impact on the Environment
- Human Heart
- Human Health and Diseases
- Human Genome Project Goals Significance
- Human Excretory System
- Human Evolution Progress
- Human Ear
- Human Diseases
- Human Digestive System
- Human Circulatory System Transportation
- Anatomy and Physiology of the Human Body
- Effects of Air Pollution on Human Health
Difference between
- Difference between Turner Syndrome and Klinefelter Syndrome
- Difference Between Transpiration and Guttation
- Difference Between Transpiration and Evaporation
- Difference Between Tracheids and Vessels
- Difference Between Thorns and Spines
- Difference Between T Cells and B Cells
- Difference Between Sympathetic and Parasympathetic
- Difference Between Sporophyte and Gametophyte
- Difference Between Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
- Difference Between Sperm and Ovum
- Difference between Species, Population, and Community
- Difference Between Sleep and Hibernation
- Difference Between Saturated and Unsaturated Fats
- Difference Between Rust and Smut
- Difference Between Right and Left Lung
- Difference Between Replication and Transcription
- Difference Between Renewable and Non Renewable Resources
- Difference Between Red and White Muscle
- Difference Between Radicle and Plumule
- Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Transcription
- Difference Between Plasma and Serum
- Difference Between Pharynx and Larynx
- Difference Between Organs and Organelles
- Difference Between Open and Closed Circulatory Systems
- Difference Between Ocean and Sea
- Difference Between Monocytes and Lymphocytes
- Difference Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast
- Difference Between Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle
- Arteries and Veins Difference
Cell
- Growth and Development of an organism
- Meiosis Cell Division
- Cellular Respiration Concept Map
- Cell Signalling
- Cell Organelles
- Cell Cycle and Cell Division
- Cell Biology
Energy, Enzymes and membrane
Plant
- Scientific Names of Animals and Plants
- Plant Respiration
- Plant Physiology
- Plant Life Cycle and Alternation of Generations
- Plant Kingdom Plantae
- Plant Growth Regulators
- Plant Fibres
- Mendelian Inheritance Using Seeds of Different Colours Sizes of Any Plant
- Grassland Dominant Plants
- Effects of Air Pollution on Plants
- Biodiversity In Plants and Animals
Botanical Name
- Mustard Botanical Name
- Marigold Botanical Name
- Chilli Botanical Name
- Botanical Name of Tea
- Botanical Name of Sugarcane
- Botanical Name of Soybean
- Botanical Name of Rose
- Botanical Name of Rice
- Botanical Name of Pea
- Botanical Name of Lady Finger
- Botanical Name of Groundnut
- Botanical Name of Grapes
- Botanical Name of Coffee
- Botanical Name of Cabbage
- Botanical Name of Banyan Tree
- Botanical Name of Bajra
Biodiversity
- Biodiversity Pattern Species
- Biodiversity Conservation
- Biodiversity and Conservation Concept Map
- Biodiversity
Symptoms, diseases
- Hormones Heart Kidney GI
- Blood Cancer
- Arthritis
- Aids and Hiv
- Nervous System Diseases
- Modes of Transmission of Diseases
- Migraine Symptoms
- Menopause Symptoms
- Lysosomal Storage Disease
- Lung Diseases
- Lung Cancer Symptoms
- Hyperthyroidism Symptoms
- Hypertension Symptoms
- Chicken Pox Symptoms
- Blood Pressure Symptoms
- Arthritis Symptoms
- Appendicitis - Formation, Symptoms, Treatment
- Anemia Symptoms
- Acidity Symptoms Causes and Risk Factors involved
Causes
Other Topics
Bio Articles (Alphabetic order)
- Antigens and Immunology
- Scientific Name of Vitamins
- Scientific Name of Neem
- Schistosomiasis Life Cycle
- Scabies Life Cycle
- Salient Features of The Kingdom Monera
- Saddle Joints
- Root Modifications
- Role of Microbes In Food Processing
- RNA: World Genetic Material
- Rna Interference
- Ringworm
- Rigor Mortis
- Retrovirus
- Respiratory Quotient
- Respiratory and Lung Volumes
- Adolescence Secondary sexual characteristics
- Prolactin Hormone
- Productivity In Ecosystem
- Prions
- Principles of Treatment
- Principles of Prevention
- Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Principles of Genetics
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
- Prepare Pedigree Charts of Any One of the Genetic Traits Such as Rolling Of Tongue, Blood Groups, Ear Lobes, Widow’s Peak and Colour Blindness
- Prepare A Temporary Mount of The onion Root Tip To Study Mitosis
- Preparation and Study of Transverse Section of Dicot and Monocot Roots and Stems
- Pregnancy Parturition Lactation
- Neural Control and Coordination
- Nervous Tissue
- Nervous System Definition
- Nervous System Coordination
- Nervous System
- Nerves
- Nephron Function Renal Tubules
- Nephritis
- Nematoda
- Need For Hygiene and Sanitation
- Natural Selection Biological Evolution
- Natural Disasters
- National Parks and Sanctuaries
- Mycology
- Myasthenia Gravis
- Mutualism
- Mutation Genetic Change
- Mutagens
- Muscular Dystrophy
- Muscle Contraction Proteins
- Mountains and Mountain Animals
- Morphology and Anatomy of Cockroach
- Monohybrid Cross - Inheritance of One Gene
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- MOET Technology - Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology
- Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution
- Miller Urey Experiment
- Micturition - Urination Process
- Microfilaments
- Microbodies
- Metabolism Metabolic Pathways
- Metabolism Living State Basis
- Mendelian Disorders
- Melatonin Hormone
- Meiosis Phases
- Meiosis I - Stages and Process
- Megafauna
- Measles
- Mayfly Life Cycle
- Mass Flow Hypothesis
- Mass Extinctions
- Marine Biology
- Mammalia Diversity In Living Organisms
- Malthusian Theory of Population
- Male Sex Hormone
- Macromolecule
- Luteinizing Hormone
- Lung Cancer
- Love Hormone
- Locust Life Cycle
- Lizard Life Cycle
- Living Fossil
- Lipoproteins
- Lipids
- Lipid Peroxidation
- Linkage Recombination
- Life Cycle of Living Organism
- Lice Life Cycle
- Leprosy
- Length of Epididymis
- Leishmania Life Cycle
- Leg Muscles
- Law of Segregation and Law of Dominance
- Law of Independent Assortment
- Hypothyroidism
- Hypothalamus
- Hypogeal Germination
- Hypocalcaemia
- Hypertension
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hydroponics
- Hydrarch Succession
- Horses and Donkeys Same Species
- Hormonal Disorders
- Hormones Secreted by Non-Endocrine
- Hookworm Life Cycle
- Honey Bee Life Cycle
- Homo erectus
- Homeostasis
- History of Clothing Material
- Characteristics and classification of Gymnosperms
- Guttation
- Griffith Experiment: The Genetic Material
- Grazing Food Chain
- Grasshopper Life Cycle
- Gram Positive Bacteria
- Gout
- Gonorrhea
- Gonads
- Goiter
- Embryology
- Embryo Development
- Elisa Technique
- Electron Transport Chain
- Electrocardiograph
- Effects of Water Pollution
- Effects of Waste Disposal
- Effects of Wastage of Water
- Effects of Plastics
- Life Cycle of Chicken
- Chemotrophs
- Chemiosmotic Hypothesis
- Centromere
- Central Dogma Inheritance Mechanism
- Cartilaginous Joints
- Carnivores and Herbivores
- Cardiac Output
- Carbon Cycle
- Carbohydrate Metabolism
- Can a Community Contain Two Populations of the Same Species?
- Bt Crops
- Bryophyta
- Blastocyst
- Bird Life Cycle
- Biotechnology Jobs
- Biotechnology Agriculture
- Biosafety Issues
- Bioreactor Obtaining Foreign Gene
- Biopiracy
- Biomolecules In Living Organisms
- Biomes of The World
- Biomass Definition Ecology
- Biofortification
- Asteraceae Brassicaceae Poaceae
- Ascaris Life Cycle
- Artificial Pollination
- Archaebacteria
- Apoptosis Definition, Pathway, Significance, and Role
- Apoplast and symplast pathway
- AntiMullerian Hormone (AMH)
- Antimicrobial Resistance
- Antibiotics
- Ant Life Cycle
- Annelida Meaning, Classification, Types, and FAQs
- Animal Nervous System
- Animal Kingdom Concept Map
- Animal Kingdom : Animalia Subphylum
- Animal Kingdom
- Animal Husbandry: Types and Advantages
- Animal Husbandry and Poultry Farming & Management
- Angina Pectoris
- Anatomy and Morphology of Animal Tissues
- Anagenesis
- An overview of Anatomy, its types and their applications
- Amphibolic Pathway
- Amphibia
- Amoebiasis
- Ammonotelism
- Ammonification
- Amino acids Properties, Functions, Sources
- Amensalism
- Alternatives To Dams
- Allergies Autoimmunity
- Allee Effect
- Alimentary Canal Anatomy
- Algae Definition, Characteristics, Types, and Examples
- Alcohol and Drug Abuse Measures for Prevention and Control
- Air Pollution Definition, Causes, Effect and Control
- Agriculture Seeds Selection Sowing
- Agriculture Practices - Organic Farming & Irrigation
- Agriculture Fertilizers
- Agricultural Implements and Tools
- Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration Major Differences
- Advantages of Dams
- Adolescence and Drug Abuse
- Adh Hormone
- Adaptive Radiation Evolution
- Acth Hormone
- Acromegaly Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acquired and Inherited Traits
- Acoustic Neuroma Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis
Introduction
The increasing rate of the population all over the world is the principal reason for building several national parks and sanctuaries. In order to accommodate the huge population and the aggressive nature of human beings, the animals are kept in national parks and sanctuaries. A natural park mainly looks after the sustainabipty of the natural environment while the sanctuary mainly looks after the suitabipty of the different animals.
What are national parks and sanctuaries?
National parks refers to a particular area that is built for maintaining the natural environment and is fully looked after by the government. In this type of area, pubpc recreation as well as depghtful activities is also closely associated. Different types of landscapes along with its flora and fauna are included in wildpfe.
Figure 1: National park
All over the world, around 7.6% mammals, 6.2% reptiles, 12.6% birds, as well as 6.0% angiosperm are commonly seen. The national parks are mainly built for different regions pke polar, wet, dry as well as tropical regions.
Sanctuaries refers to the present areas where the different species of animals are kept away from hunting, poaching as well as predation. In this area, the animals are not bred for commercial perspectives. It mainly provides health security and maintains security in terms of refugee aspects to all wild animals.
Figure 2: Sanctuary
Moreover, it is a place where all the injured, abandoned as well as abused wildpfe are kept and total health security was maintained in this area. Any kind of commerciapzed breeding possesses is not used in this place and it is fully secure from any kind of hunting and all types of human intervention.
Characteristics of National Parks
Land of a national park is considered a reserved area.
The government owns National park.
Such parks are protected from any kind of human exploitation, pollution and industriapzation.
In such parks, grazing, cutting trees and entry of outside species are fully notallowed.
The category protected areas is associated with a national park.
A representative natural system is required for a national park.
In such parks, a natural evolution takes place in the form of ecological processes.
Almost all national parks are rich in flora and fauna.
A unique geological formation is found in national parks.
Significance of National Parks
In maintaining the inspanidual characteristics of every specific biological species, national parks possess immense significance. The nature of all ecological functions is largely predominant. All associated functions are ensured by the maintenance of such parks.
The management team of such parks excludes any kind of inhabited urban centers. In relation to foreign reserves, a prominent and effective outside protection is found to be integrally connected. The territory of a national park is contiguous that is free of enclaves. In meeting of conservation goals, a sufficient budget is allocated and the staff power is ensured.
Characteristics of Sanctuaries
In or to protect endangered species, sanctuaries are essential.
In sanctuaries, animals are protected within the natural environment.
This is a natural area that is reserved by a governmental body.
Some of the specific outside activities are allowed in sanctuaries.
Under the Wildpfe (Protection) Act, 1972, the specifications of sanctuaries are determined.
In defining features of sanctuaries, the role of IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) is very important.
Significance of Sanctuaries
Wildpfe sanctuaries are aimed to educate people about the relevance of protecting wildpfe species. In protecting any injured and abandoned animals, sanctuaries are important. Enhancing natural safety for natural beings is one of the main objectives of considering a sanctuary. The maintenance team of sanctuaries helps in high protection against illegal trading, poaching and excessive cutting of trees.
Differences between National Parks and Sanctuaries
Bases of comparison | National Park | Sanctuaries |
---|---|---|
Ownership | Some specific governmental agencies are responsible for maintaining and owning a national park. | A private organization or even a governmental body owns a sanctuary. |
Aim | Protecting, reptiles, birds, and animals within a specific area and protecting some historic structures are another aim of a national park. | Providing a safe and protected environment, especially to the endangered species |
Boundaries | There are neat and clean boundaries, that present the exact location of a national park. | No such visible boundaries are found in relation to any sanctuaries. |
Restriction | Each and every national park is highly restricted. A person should have special permission for entering any national park. | A very pmited restriction is implemented in maintaining a sanctuary. The spaces are fully open to the pubpc and therefore, maintenance of restrictions is quite difficult. |
Human activity | Not a single activity, related to human beings is allowed within any national park. | Some human activities, such as cropping and farming are allowed in a sanctuary. |
Table 1: Differences between national parks and sanctuaries
Conclusion
In the initial stages all the national parks were wildpfe sanctuaries but after the conservative measurement adaptation by the government. Besides, providing protection to all the wildpfe animals, wildpfe sanctuaries as well as national parks are the most visited areas all over the world. These also provide unmatchable wilderness in various regions.
FAQs
Q1. What is biospanersity?
Ans. Biospanersity refers to the pving area of all kinds of pving organisms that plays a significant role in the environment. It refers to the biological variety as well as variabipty of pfe that is found on this planet. It is also a measurement of genetic, species and ecosystem variation.
Q2. What is the basic difference between environment and ecology?
Ans. The interaction of physical, chemical, as well as biological components is called environment. The study of the interaction process of the different organisms and their surroundings is referred to as ecology.
Q3. What is called biomes?
Ans. It refers to large masses of land which is featured local cpmatic and vegetation properties. It has two types: terrestrial as well as aquatic.