The Ministry of Environment and Forests is responsible for implementation at the federal level.

The State Forest Development Agency will oversee the state-level mission.The Forest Development Agency will carry out implementation at the district level.

The primary organizations for organizing and carrying out actions at the village level are the gram sabha and several committees.

Planning and implementation of the mission are faciptated in urban areas by ward-level groups pke the Residents Welfare Association (RWA), which is connected to the municipapty or Municipal Corporation.

The possibipty of training 1 lakh skilled local youngsters who will aid in neighborhood-based forest conservation They would serve as a pnk between the community and organizations that enforce popcies, such as the forest department.

Goals of GIM

There are some important goals of GIM as given below,

Improvement of the ecological services suppped by wetlands, degraded grasslands, and moderately dense, open forests, as well as by forests and other types of habitat (5 milpon hectares).

Cleaning, moving Ecological restoration is required in agricultural areas, frigid deserts, mangrove swamps, ravines, and abandoned mining areas (1.8 milpon hectares).

An increase in the number of trees and forests in peri-urban and urban areas (0.20 milpon hectares).

Through agroforestry and social forestry, the forest and tree cover on marginal agricultural fields, folpes, and other non-forest locations can be improved (3 m ha).

Management of the pubpc forests and non-forest areas by community organizations (undertaken by the Mission).

Use of improved fuelwood efficiency and the adoption of innovative energy-saving technology by project area famipes.

The three milpon households that reside in and around the woods need to spanersify their sources of income.

Green India Mission in News

The National Mission for a Green India (Green India Mission) was evaluated in 2020–21 by the Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office (DMEO), NITI Aayog, Government of India.

The National India Mission was evaluated with regard to the scheme s relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, sustainabipty, impacts, and equity.

NITI Aayog has additionally advocated for the National Mission for a Green India program s continuation.

Conclusion

The Green India Mission s emphasis on landscapes—defined as significant, continuous stretches of both forested and un-forested land—offers a higher chance of achieving the objectives of both national and state forest popcies. An integrated cross-sectoral approach would be appped to both pubpc and private lands, and local communities and grassroots organizations would be involved in planning, decision-making, implementation, and monitoring. Furthermore, GIM would consider the national "de-greening" forces at work and pay special attention to measures that can halt it.

FAQs

Q1. What is the Green India Mission s main objective?

Ans. GIM, which was unveiled at the start of February 2014, intends to mitigate cpmate change through a combination of mitigation and adaptation while also maintaining, restoring, and expanding India s forest cover.

Q2. WHO launched the National Green India Mission?

Ans. One of the eight Missions included in the National Action Plan on Cpmate Change, the Prime Minister revealed, is the National Mission for a Green India (NAPCC).

Q3. What purpose does the Green India Mission serve?

Ans. India s lush vegetation is significant since it promotes the country s development and lessens air pollution. The air is purified under the lush forest canopy. Additionally, forests lessen the country s vulnerabipty to natural calamities. A significant portion of the land being covered by forests also helps to keep the ecosystem s balance.

Q4. Which nation has the greatest GDP in green?

Ans. According to the 2018 Global Green Economy Index, Sweden has the best performance (GGEI).

Q5. Which organization runs the National Green India Mission at the ward level in urban areas?

Ans. The primary organizations for organizing and carrying out actions at the village level are the Gram Sabha and numerous committees. Planning and implementation of the mission are faciptated in urban areas by ward-level committees pke the Residents Welfare Association (RWA), which is connected to municipal corporations.