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Software Testing Dictionary

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Test Plan
  • 时间:2024-03-20 10:06:12

Test Plan


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What is a Test Plan?

测试规划是最重要的活动,目的是确保最初在跟踪项目进展的基线计划中列出任务和里程碑。 它还界定了测试努力的规模。

这份主要文件经常被称为总测试计划或项目测试计划,通常在项目初期阶段编写。

Test Plan Identifiers:

S.No.ParameterDescription
1.Test plan identifierUnique identifying reference.
2.IntroductionA brief introduction about the project and to the document.
3.Test itemsA test item is a software item that is the apppcation under test.
4.Features to be testedA feature that needs to tested on the testware.
5.Features not to be testedIdentify the features and the reasons for not including as part of testing.
6.ApproachDetails about the overall approach to testing.
7.Item pass/fail criteriaDocumented whether a software item has passed or failed its test.
8.Test depverablesThe depverables that are depvered as part of the testing process,such as test plans, test specifications and test summary reports.
9.Testing tasksAll tasks for planning and executing the testing.
10.Environmental needsDefining the environmental requirements such as hardware, software, OS, network configurations, tools required.
11.ResponsibiptiesLists the roles and responsibipties of the team members.
12.Staffing and training needsCaptures the actual staffing requirements and any specific skills and training requirements.
13.ScheduleStates the important project depvery dates and key milestones.
14.Risks and Mitigation High-level project risks and assumptions and a mitigating plan for each identified risk.
15.ApprovalsCaptures all approvers of the document, their titles and the sign off date.

Test Planning Activities:

    确定需要测试的范围和风险,即需要测试的NOT。

    记录试验战略。

    确保测试活动包括在内。

    减少入境和出入境标准。

    评估测试估算。

    规划何时以及如何测试和决定如何评价测试结果,并确定测试退出标准。

    作为试验执行的一部分交付的测试工艺品。

    界定管理信息,包括所需衡量标准、解决缺陷和风险问题。

    确保测试文件产生重复测试资产。

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