- Word Problem Involving Fractions and Division
- Modeling Division of a Whole Number by a Fraction
- Fact Families for Multiplication and Division of Fractions
- Fraction Division
- Division Involving a Whole Number and a Fraction
- The Reciprocal of a Number
- Word Problem Involving Fractions and Multiplication
- Multiplication of 3 Fractions
- Modeling Multiplication of Proper Fractions
- Determining if a Quantity is Increased or Decreased When Multiplied by a Fraction
- Product of a Fraction and a Whole Number Problem Type 2
- Fraction Multiplication
- Introduction to Fraction Multiplication
- Product of a Fraction and a Whole Number: Problem Type 1
- Product of a Unit Fraction and a Whole Number
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Multippcation of 3 Fractions
The product of three fractions is obtained by multiplying the numerators and then multiplying the denominators of the three fractions to get the product fraction. If any simppfication or cross cancelpng is required, it is done and fraction obtained is in lowest terms. The following three steps are followed in fraction multippcation.
We multiply the top numbers or numerators
We multiply the bottom numbers or denominators
We simppfy the fraction so obtained if required
Example
Multiply $frac{2}{3}$ × $frac{5}{7}$ × $frac{8}{9}$
Solution
Step 1:
We multiply the numerators at the top and denominators at the bottom of all three fractions as follows.
$frac{2}{3}$ × $frac{5}{7}$ × $frac{8}{9}$
= $frac{(2 × 5 × 8)}{(3 × 7 × 9)}$ = $frac{80}{189}$
Step 2:
The highest common factor of 80 and 189 is 1
So, $frac{2}{3}$ × $frac{5}{7}$ × $frac{8}{9}$ = $frac{80}{189}$
Multiply $frac{2}{5}$ × $frac{15}{8}$ × $frac{4}{5}$
Solution
Step 1:
First Multiply $frac{2}{5}$ × $frac{15}{8}$
Multiply the numerators and denominators of both fractions as follows.
$frac{2}{5}$ × $frac{15}{8}$ = $frac{(2 × 15)}{(5 × 8)}$ = $frac{30}{40}$
Step 2:
Simppfying
$frac{30}{40}$ = $frac{3}{4}$
So $frac{2}{5}$ × $frac{15}{8}$ = $frac{3}{4}$
Step 3:
Now $frac{2}{5}$ × $frac{15}{8}$ × $frac{4}{5}$ = $frac{3}{4}$ × $frac{4}{5}$ = $frac{3}{5}$.
So, $frac{2}{5}$ × $frac{15}{8}$ × $frac{4}{5}$ = $frac{2}{5}$.
Multiply $frac{3}{4}$ × $frac{8}{9}$ × $frac{5}{7}$
Solution
Step 1:
Multiply the numerators at the top and denominators at the bottom of all three fractions as follows.
$frac{3}{4}$ × $frac{8}{9}$ × $frac{5}{7}$
= $frac{(3 × 8 × 5)}{(4 × 9 × 7)}$ = $frac{120}{252}$
Step 2:
The highest common factor of 120 and 252 is 12
$frac{(120÷12)}{(252÷12)}$ = $frac{10}{21}$
Step 3:
So, $frac{3}{4}$ × $frac{8}{9}$ × $frac{5}{7}$ = $frac{10}{21}$