English 中文(简体)
Pygame - Moving with Numeric pad keys
  • 时间:2024-12-22

Pygame - Moving with Numeric Pad Keys


Previous Page Next Page  

If we want to effect diagonal movement of an object on game window, we need to use numeric key pad keys. While keys 4,6,8 and 2 correspond to left, right, up and down arrows, num keys 7, 9, 3 and 1 can be used to move the object in up-left, up-right, down-right and down-left diagonal movements. These keys are identified by Pygame with following values −


K_KP1       keypad 1
K_KP2       keypad 2
K_KP3       keypad 3
K_KP4       keypad 4
K_KP5       keypad 5
K_KP6       keypad 6
K_KP7       keypad 7
K_KP8       keypad 8
K_KP9       keypad 9

Example

For left, right, up and down arrow press, x and y coordinates are incremented/decremented as before. For diagonal movement, both coordinates are changed as per direction. For instance, for K_KP7 key-press, both x and y are decremented by 5, for K_KP9 x is incremented and y is decremented.


image_filename =  pygame.png 
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *
from sys import exit
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((400,300))
pygame.display.set_caption("Moving with arrows")
img = pygame.image.load(image_filename)
x = 0
y= 150
while True:
   screen.fill((255,255,255))
   screen.bpt(img, (x, y))
   for event in pygame.event.get():
      if event.type == QUIT:
         exit() 
      if event.type == KEYDOWN:
         if event.key == K_KP6:
            x= x+5
         if event.key == K_KP4:
            x=x-5
         if event.key == K_KP8:
            y=y-5
         if event.key == K_KP2:
            y=y+5
         if event.key == K_KP7:
            x=x-5
            y=y-5
         if event.key == K_KP9:
            x=x+5
            y=y-5
         if event.key == K_KP3:
            x=x+5
            y=y+5
         if event.key == K_KP1:
            x=x-5
            y=y+5
   pygame.display.update()
Advertisements