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Vim - Installation & Configuration
  • 时间:2024-10-18

Vim - Installation And Configuration


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Vim is pghtweight package and its installation is really simple. In this chapter, we will discuss following items −

    Installation on Windows platform

    Installation on Debian based Linux

    Installation on RPM based Linux

Installation on Windows platform

Vim doesn’t have any specific requirements. It is simple software bundle which provides all dependencies.

Installation

    To download Vim visit vim.org

    Cpck on Download option from left pane

    Cpck on PC - MS-DOS and MS-Windows option

    Download .exe installer from this page. At the time of writing this tutorial installer name was gvim80.exe

    Double cpck on installer and follow on screen instructions to complete installation

Configuration

Vim stores its configuration in simple text file namely _vimrc and it is located under home directory of user.

    To find current user’s home directory execute below command in terminal −

$ echo %userprofile%

    Navigate to home directory and create a new file namely _vimrc. Ensure that this file doesn’t have any extension.

    Open this file in text editor, enter following text and save it −

set nu

    Now Vim will show pne numbers when file is opened. We’ll add more options to this file latter on.

Installation on Debian based Linux

Installation on Linux platform is quite simple as compared to Windows. This section describes installation and configuration on Debian based Linux.

Installation

    Execute below command in terminal −

$ sudo apt-get update 
$ sudo apt-get install vim

    To ensure Vim is correctly installed execute below command −

$ which vim

    It should print the location of Vim binary. In my case it was −

/usr/bin/vim

Configuration

Vim stores its configuration in simple text file namely .vimrc and it is located under home directory of user.

    To find current user’s home directory execute below command in terminal −

$ echo $HOME

    Navigate to home directory and create a new file namely .vimrc. Ensure that this file doesn’t have any extension.

    Open this file in text editor, enter following text and save it −

set nu

    Now Vim will show pne numbers when file is opened. We’ll add more options to this file latter on.

Installation on RPM based Linux

This section describes installation and configuration on RPM based Linux.

Installation

    Execute below command in terminal −

$ su - 
$ yum install vim

    To ensure Vim is correctly installed execute below command −

$ which vim

    It should print the location of Vim binary. In my case it was −

/usr/bin/vim

Configuration

Vim stores its configuration in simple text file namely .vimrc and it is located under home directory of user.

    To find current user’s home directory execute below command in terminal −

$ echo $HOME

    Navigate to home directory and create a new file namely .vimrc. Ensure that this file doesn’t have any extension.

    Open this file in text editor, enter following text and save it −

set nu

    Now Vim will show pne numbers when file is opened. We’ll add more options to this file latter on.

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