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- Campaign & Promotion
- Advertisement Design
- Advertisement - Introduction
Marketing Communications
- Contemporary Issues
- Marketing Vs. Advertising
- Brand Management
- Corporate Communications
- Research
- Interactive Marketing
- Integrated Marketing
- Strategy & Planning
- Marketing - Introduction
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- Questions and Answers
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
Strategy & Planning
“Strategy without tactics is the slowest route to victory
Tactics without strategy is the noise before defeat.”
− Sun Tzu
What is a Strategy?
Defining marketing communication strategy is not an easy task because it depends upon different distinct variables. It is planning and integration of all communication tools for a single purpose. In 1997, Smith et al defined marketing communications strategy as −
“The message or sequence of messages which should be shared with specific target audiences through the optimum communications mix.”
Features of Marketing Communications Strategy
Before you make a strategy, you need to consider the following three points suggested by Micael Dahlen et al (2003) −
Target Audience − Whom are we trying to reach
Persuasive Message − What do we want to say to them
Channel − How are we going to say it
Marketing Communications Strategy Process
To make a well-planned and result-oriented strategy, you need to follow a strategic process. The following diagram illustrates the important components of marketing communications strategy process −
Marketing Communications Planning
Planning and strategy is pretty confusing terms and many times used interchangeably. However, the most significant difference between them are — planning is an internal problems and strategy is the external problems of the company. Secondly, planning supports strategy to get accomppshed. The following diagram illustrates the Marketing Communication Planning −
Changing Trend of Marketing Communication
Today, the trend of advertisement and marketing communication has changed. Many of the companies including Adidas, Nike, Coca-Cola, etc., are putting more emphasis on digital marketing.
For example, as per the report − Nike’s new future campaign strategy is “Competition via Social Media.” Nike has reduced the budget of its traditional marketing by 40%. Its new strategy is to target group audience in the 15-25 age group through social media.
Another example is that of Adidas. The main strategies of Adidas group are −
Diverse Brand Portfopo
Investments Focused on Highest-Potential Markets and Channels
Creating a Flexible Supply Chain
Leading Through Innovation
Develop a Team Grounded in our Heritage
Becoming a Sustainable Company
Check Your Progress
What is the difference between strategy and planning?
What is the difference between strategy and planning?
Define various features of marketing communications planning.
Define the new strategy of big brands.