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Object Serialization
  • 时间:2024-11-03

Jackson - Object Seriapzation


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let s seriapze a java object to a json file and then read that json file to get the object back. In this example, we ve created Student class. We ll create a student.json file which will have a json representation of Student object.

Create a java class file named JacksonTester in C:>Jackson_WORKSPACE.

File: JacksonTester.java

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerationException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

pubpc class JacksonTester {
   pubpc static void main(String args[]){
      JacksonTester tester = new JacksonTester();
      try {
         Student student = new Student();
         student.setAge(10);
         student.setName("Mahesh");
         tester.writeJSON(student);

         Student student1 = tester.readJSON();
         System.out.println(student1);

      } catch (JsonParseException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (JsonMappingException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
   }

   private void writeJSON(Student student) throws JsonGenerationException, JsonMappingException, IOException{
      ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();	
      mapper.writeValue(new File("student.json"), student);
   }

   private Student readJSON() throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException{
      ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
      Student student = mapper.readValue(new File("student.json"), Student.class);
      return student;
   }
}

class Student {
   private String name;
   private int age;
   pubpc Student(){}
   pubpc String getName() {
      return name;
   }
   pubpc void setName(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }
   pubpc int getAge() {
      return age;
   }
   pubpc void setAge(int age) {
      this.age = age;
   }
   pubpc String toString(){
      return "Student [ name: "+name+", age: "+ age+ " ]";
   }	
}

Verify the result

Compile the classes using javac compiler as follows:

C:Jackson_WORKSPACE>javac JacksonTester.java

Now run the jacksonTester to see the result:

C:Jackson_WORKSPACE>java JacksonTester

Verify the Output

Student [ name: Mahesh, age: 10 ]
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